Effective Motivation: Its Strategic Impact on Employee’s Job Performances, Job Satisfaction and Sustained Career Path

Main Article Content

Dr. Nwafor Simon (M.Sc, DBA, Post-Doct.)

Abstract

This research looks at the possibilities that effective worker’s motivation can bring about increased job performances, job satisfaction and sustained career path.  Work place motivation is a condition which influences the arousal, direction, and maintenance of employee’s behaviour and attitude that is relevant to work setting. It is the process of creating organisational conditions which will impel employees to strive to attain company’s goals. The motivational tools used by organisations in form of training, equitable salary structure, promotion, recognition, etc. will invariably increase the quality of people with the right skills, attitude and capabilities, competencies, etc. in order to reach individuals and organisational goals effectively.  Over the years, employees and result-oriented organisations have discovered the usefulness of motivation and its attendant contributions to organisation’s maximium utilisation of productivity system. The efficiency and effectiveness of worker’s actual motivation will determine the level of its effectiveness and job efficiency. However, the findings from sampled organisations over the years revealed that working conditions and lack of workable resources affect the HR job performances. In spite of many studies carried out by scholars and practitioners in the area of motivation over the years, much still need to be done about motivation processes and factors affecting it. This paper is builds on previous theoretical and empirical studies to determine the extent to which contextual factors and motivation impacts on job performances, job satisfaction and sustained career path. The author concludes that sound motivation practices aids and or enhance human resources’ job performance, job satisfaction and sustained career path, and a considerable and competitive edge on the overall business performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Simon, N. (2022). Effective Motivation: Its Strategic Impact on Employee’s Job Performances, Job Satisfaction and Sustained Career Path. African Journal of Management and Business Research, 6(1), 12–23. Retrieved from https://publications.afropolitanjournals.com/index.php/ajmbr/article/view/235
Section
Articles
Author Biography

Dr. Nwafor Simon (M.Sc, DBA, Post-Doct.), Ecotes University, Cotonou, Benin Republic.

Faculty of Administration & Management Sciences,

Ecotes University, Cotonou, Benin Republic.

References

Armstrong, M. (2011): Armstrong’s Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice.11th Ed. Kogan Page Limited, London.

Cole, G. A. (2011). Personnel and human resource management, 5th Ed. Continuum London: York Publishers.

Daft, L. R (1988). Management. First Edition, Chicago, New York. The Dryden press.

David Knights & Hugh Willmott (2007): Introducing Organisational Behaviour and Management, South-Western Cengage Learning.

Edwin B. Flippo (1983): Personnel Management, McGraw-Hill Coy

Gerhart, B., Milkovich, G. T., & Murray, B. (1992). Pay, Performance, and Participation, in D.

Lewin, O. Mitchell, & P. Sherer (Eds.), Research Frontiers in Industrial Relations, pp. 193-238. Madison, WI: Industrial Relations Research Association.

Hackman, J R and Oldham, G R (1974): Motivation through the design of work: test of a theory, Organisational Behaviour and Human Performance, 16 (2), pp 250–79

Heinz Welhrich, Mark V. Cannice, Harold Kooniz (2015, 14.Edt), Management: A Global, Innovative, and Entrepreneurial Perspective. Tata

McGraw-Hill Publishing Coy Ltd, New Deihi.

Herzberg, F W, Mausner, B and Snyderman, B (1957) The Motivation to Work, Wiley, NewYork

Herzberg, F (1968) One more time: how do you motivate employees?, Harvard Business Review, January- February, pp 109–20

Huczynski, A.A & Buchanan, D.A., (1991) ‘Organisational Behaviour’-An introductory text.(2nd Ed.) Prentice Hall (UK) Ltd. Pp436- 466

Hull, C (1951) Essentials of Behaviour, Yale University Press, New Haven CT

Hunter, J E, Schmidt, F L and Judiesch, M K (1990): Individual differences in output variability as a function of job complexity, Journal of Applied Psychology, 75 (1), pp 28–42

Kenney, J. & Reid, M. (1986), Training Interventions. London: Institute of Personnel Management

Kinicki, A. & Kreitner, R. (2007. Organisational Behaviour, New York. McGraw-Hill.

Latham, G and Locke, R (1979) Goal setting – a motivational technique that works, Organisational Dynamics, Autumn, pp 68–80

Latham, G (2000): Motivate employee performance through goal-setting, in E. Locke (ed.) The Blackwell Handbook of Principles of Organisational Behaviour, Oxford: Blackwell.

Jucious, M. J. (1975): Personnel management. New York: McGraw- Hill.

McClelland, DC (1973) Testing for competence rather than intelligence, American Psychologist 28 (1), pp 1–14

McGregor, D (1960): The Human Side of Enterprise, McGraw-Hill, New York

Maslow, A. (1954) Motivation and Personality, Harper & Row, New York

Nwafor S. (2017). The Influence of Leadership on Organisational Efficiency (DBA Dissertation), City University, Cambodia

Nwachukwu, C. C. (1992). Management: Theory and Practice, Ibadan: African-FEP Publishers Ltd

Opsahl, R C and Dunnette, M D (1966): The role of financial compensation in individual motivation, Psychological Bulletin, 56, pp 94–118

Pintrich, P. R. (2003): A motivational science perspective on the role of student motivation in learning and teaching contexts. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(4), 667-686.

Porter, L W and Lawler, E E (1968) Managerial Attitudes and Performance, Irwin-Dorsey, Homewood, IL

Robertson, I T and Cooper, C L (1983) Human Behaviour in Organisations, Macdonald & Evans, Plymouth

Ryan, R M & et al (1985) Intrinsic Motivation and Self-determination in Human Behaviour, Plenum, New York

Skinner, B F (1974) About Behaviourism, Cape, London

Taylor, F W (1911) Principles of Scientific Management, Harper, New York

Vroom, V (1964) Work and Motivation, Wiley, New York

Stoner, J. A. F., Freeman, E. & Gilbert, D. A. (1995): Management. 6th Ed. London: Prentice-Hall International.